what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming

A Robustec utiliza cookies para analisar o trfego do site, preservar a sua sesso e personalizar o contedo. Farmers manipulate conditions as much as possible through their own blood, sweat, and tears, but then must look to nature to sort out the rest. Which of the following terms is MOST appropriate for their farming method? If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Additionally, farms that generate most of their income through agritourism have less incentive to practice intensive farming. However, advantages never come for free. Extensive farming: small inputs of labor/money relative to the size of the farmland. Control is another important point. Compared to fishing, these systems make it possible to selectively increase the production of the species most in demand for man. The freedom and extension of the area can pose challenges to control animal nutrition. But what you could do is maintain a small herd of hardy goats that could survive by grazing on desert scrub with relatively little exertion on your part. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. It is possible that it complements its diet with other foods, but mainly it is based on the local herbs that it obtains through grazing. As people are dependant on irrigation channels, there . Intensive or Extensive Livestock: what are the advantages and disadvantages? Another advantage is that large productivity of food is possible with less amount of land. What are advantages and disadvantages of intensive farming? The removal of these areas results in a loss of the natural habitat and affects animal life. Intensive farming causes environment pollution and induces major health issues due to poisonous agents. Since the capital used for this form of farming is less, it works out well. 3. They are a very controversial thing within the world. Test your knowledge with gamified quizzes. Extensive farming is ideal for the farming of animals since the labor force required for rearing the animals will be lesser. Advantages of Pig Production The popularity of pig production is because of the following advantages: 1. Intensive farming practices produce higher amounts of cheaper food per animal and acre of land. This is because intensive farming aims to provide the highest harvest per area of land. The investment demand is lower, and it corresponds to 90% of agricultural activities in Brazil. What Does Dr Michael Mosley Recommend For Breakfast? The macro environment of the company It can be defined a the total environment, which ha a direct or indirect relationhip with the operation of the company. Many different regulations and rules have been put in place by the EPA. Hydroponics: In this method, plants are grown not in the soil but in water containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farmi Vegetation Control: Profitable Investment. The transgenic crops endanger not only for farmers but also the trade, and the environment as well. The EPA (Environment Protection Agency) has set certain rules and regulations on how livestock, pesticides, and animal manure are to be maintained. Polymer forms can be altered depending on their desired use. The cultural practice is now so embedded that many young Maasai men will seek out and kill a male lion as a rite of passage, even if that lion has not attacked any Maasai cattle. This technique eradicates diseases caused by soil organisms but the plant needs constant support, supervision, and is grown in areas where theres no soil. longer to provide financial benefits. These regulations aim to help farmers produce healthier and safer products for the end consumer. False! Traditional cultivation methods that are based on seasonal products are a good example of extensive farming practices. Now regarding advantages and disadvantages, what are the main factors? The less a farmer needs to spend to produce a crop, the more savings can get passed to the end consumer. Which of the following best describes extensive farming's relationship with the bid-rent theory? Modern Technology Saves Time in Farming As we all know, the main purpose of technology is to save time for people working. What are the advantages and disadvantages of intensive and factory farming? The production is high due to a large area but production per unit of land is low. (Source http://www.buzzle.com/articles/advantages-and-disadvantages-for-intensive-farming.html), Thanks for give a piece of some important informations. Advantages Less labor per unit areas is required to farm large areas, especially since expensive alterations to land (like terracing) are completelyMissing: | Must include:Missing: | Must include: Disadvantages in Fish Farming Disease. The main benefits of intensive farming include sufficient food supplies at affordable prices. The Extense livestock farming It is one that seeks to take advantage of the land in the most efficient way possible, giving priority to sustainability and specializing in the most suitable breeds for the space available. It becomes cheaper, as animals remove inputs from the land itself. When they are the futile struggle for love and concern and protection, they may become the warped and ruthless machinations of adults who seek in the advantages of power what they could never win as children.Leontine Young (20th century), We work harder than ever, and I cannot see the advantages in cooperative living.Lydia Arnold, U.S. commune supervisor (of the North American Phalanx, Red Bank, New Jersey, 1843- 1855), But there are advantages to being elected President. The lack of biodiversity puts a farmer at a much higher risk of losing their entire crop for the growing season. By registering you get free access to our website and app (available on desktop AND mobile) which will help you to super-charge your learning process. An area of land (often a section of a forest) is cleared, turned into a temporary farm, then allowed to "re-wild" as farmers move onto the next section of forest. The further you move away from a city, the cheaper real estate tends to get, and the lack of population density (and associated cost of travel) drives profit margins down. Avoid fines! Plantation agriculture is a type of agriculture where crops are grown on large farms. By creating more food at a lower price, I could reduce the cost to the end consumer while keeping a higher profit for myself. StudySmarter is commited to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all. Higher Yields. Nomadic communities are more likely to practice extensive farming than intensive farming. As long as the soil remains healthy, temperate climates tend to support intensive farming very well, but not all climates do. Its 100% free. - Thanks to extensive livestock farming it is possible to regulate the quality of the soils. - One of the main emphasis of extensive livestock is to use the natural resources of the space in an efficient way. Environment. Specializing in such a specific area allows you to develop in-depth knowledge and direct experience on the livestock or specific crop type. Farms closer to the city feel a greater pressure to be productive and profitable, so are the most likely to be intensive. Intensive Farming: It is a farming practice which gives emphasis on maximizing yield from the given piece of land through various means like heavy use of pesticides, capital, labor, high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of crops etc. There are researchers who argue that this type of livestock concentrates its efforts on offering welfare to animals; in addition, it seeks to use resources in a conscious way and preserve the natural heritage of a region. consolidation of small farms. Sponsored by Forbes In areas of the world where climate effects are generally uniform, the spatial distribution of extensive and intensive farms largely boils down to land costs and bid-rent theory. In Sweden, this practice is called svedjebruk. The intensive farming techniques involves extensive input of capital, labor as well as pesticides and fertilizers to raise crops on a smaller land area. Shifting cultivation is most commonly practiced in environments with poor soil, but which have the other conditions necessary to support crop cultivation, such as tropical rainforests. Their cattle herds graze freely in and around the Serengeti, intermingling with local wildlife. Agriculture, as a human practice, is something of a mishmash of natural forces and human labor capital. Is this intensive farming or extensive farming? Extensive farms are more likely to revolve around livestock rather than crops. Copy. It's also not very conducive to mechanization, so it's difficult to practice on a large scale. Ns utilizamos cookies para coletar e analisar informaes relativas ao uso, navegao e performance deste site, bem como oferecer contedos personalizados compatveis com os seus interesses. An example of extensive farming includes the pastoralism practiced by the Maasai in East Africa. Poor living conditions and hygiene for livestock Intensive farming is highly criticized and thought to be cruel to the animals. Many farms are still using fossil fuels to provide energy to the equipment since it is cheaper and more efficient than renewable sources. Advantage: Especially if you grow grain, you can create a food surplus, which makes cities possible and also the specialization of labour. Shifting cultivation is usually practiced as subsistence agriculture. Economies of scale, in tandem with government subsidies, can undercut the bid-rent theory, which is why huge swathes of the US Midwest practice intensive crop cultivation so far from major CBDs. Possibility of poor quality food products. Shifting cultivation, an extensive farming method. You can probably see where this is going. Advantages of Extensive Livestock The large area for grazing acts as an advantage for extensive livestock. This farming technique is also applied in supplying livestock. Termos de Uso - Although the production is lower, the products generated as a result of extensive livestock farming may have better receptivity from the public because they are food produced in nearby areas, unlike those imported from other cities or even more distant countries . Advantages of intensive livestock farming. What are 3 advantages of farming? It becomes cheaper, as animals remove inputs from the land itself. Increase in deforestation for more cultivated land. Commercial agriculture turned the hand labor to machine farming. Genetically modified foods are everywhere. This technique demands utmost caution and thorough study, as it could go all wrong, if not managed properly. Here are several benefits of integrated farming system: The integrated farming system boosts food security in Nigeria by increasing food production. So be sure to follow our exclusive content on Robustecs blog and check out our complete line of agro-agricultural products for you to guarantee the best implements on your property! In extensive livestock there is a low density of animals per hectare; on the other hand, intensive livestock farming seeks to use as many livestock as possible in a given space. A farming community slashes and burns a section of forest each year to use as a temporary farm. In many ways, extensive systems of sheep production that we find in the mountains, moors and rangelands across the world can be considered as natural systems of farming. Although over 5 billion chickens are raised each year in just the United States to be a source of food in both eggs and meat, that is not the only option that is available to you in poultry farming. But there are both advantages and disadvantages: Advantages. It helps the farmer to easily supervise and monitor the land and protect his livestock from being hurt or hounded by dangerous wild animals. Extensive farming is done on large patches of land. Extensive farming refers to systems that use relatively small amounts of inputs, such as human labor, machinery such as tractors, and investment. But to be part of that success, we need to understand some basic concepts. Ranching is an extensive farming method that revolves around grazing livestock. Advantages and Disadvantages of Intensive Farming, Precision Farming Use Farming Tech to Improve Agronomy, Trimble Launches Farmer Core to Connect the Entire Farm Operation, The Role of Smart Farming in Developing Sustainable Agriculture, Modern agricultural technology adoption and its importance. 4 Advantages of Monoculture. These are the things eaten that are thought to be all natural. 1. Is this intensive farming or extensive farming? Not only could cloning help to extend life to even longer lengths, it could be a way to bring the rest of the world up to the . On the other extreme, extensive farming is a farming method, wherein acres of land are being farmed, with lower inputs, i.e. Apart from that, large farming spaces are required to cultivate organic crops using natural manure. High Crop Yield Farmers are able to produce a higher crop yield consistently as compared to traditional farming. In East Africa, the Maasai practice extensive pastoralism. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Pros of Aquaculture. Each group is moved into a phase of production together, such as . With the introduction of intensive farming, farm produce, such as vegetables, fruits, and poultry products have become less expensive. It is based on crops or livestock grown in large numbers in a small space, and it uses the latest technological advancements to help meet the global demand for food. False! Extensive farming methods include shifting cultivation, ranching, and nomadic herding. Disadvantages include; possibility of low quality and reduction of expertise in any single service, intensive competition may lead to failure, What makes semi-intensive system of livestock production more common? Retrieved on October 15, 2019 from the National University of Colombia: palmira.unal.edu.co, Cattan, P. "Livestock and conservation" in the TecnoVet extension magazine. The governments of Kenya and Tanzania have increasingly pressured the Maasai to fence their livestock, so some Maasai have transitioned from pastoralism to ranching. Extensive farming or extensive agriculture (as opposed to intensive farming) is an agricultural production system that uses small inputs of labour, fertilizers, and capital, relative to the land area being farmed. Extensive farming alone cannot support modern population sizes, nor are many extensive farming techniques compatible with modern economic systems. The livestock and poultry are injected with hormones and other chemicals to increase the yield. Pest problems have been an area of concern with mono-crops for several decades now. Upload unlimited documents and save them online. In other words, the more you put in, the more you get out. As our population sizes have increased, governments have to make a choice about how our forestland is to be used as a resource lest our forests disappear entirely. Free-ranging birds are exceptional at keeping bugs in control since they eat various types of insects. It affects the natural habitat of wild animals. Fig. Heavy use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers also affects the workers (who spray the pesticides) and the people residing nearby. In addition, the physical characteristics of the soil and a wide variety of plant types are needed to keep these organisms flourishing. Below, we've included one example of extensive livestock agriculture and one example of extensive crop cultivation. As you might imagine, intensive farming is the opposite of extensive farming: large inputs of labor relative to the farmland. - Cattle are used that adapt very well to the geographical area. Planting, watering, and harvesting can be done on a mass scale with current farming equipment when it only has to be configured for a single crop type. However, other scholars indicate that extensive cattle ranching is less productive (considering the hectares used) and produces a larger carbon footprint. These fertilizers applied in large amounts increase the risk of finding their way into our underground water sources. Advantages and Disadvantages of GMO Food. Possibility of poor quality food products. Create the most beautiful study materials using our templates. What are the disadvantages of commercial farming? Risks to human health. Intensive fruit production, intensive vegetable production, and intensive livestock farming allow for more food for us in the end. Intensive agriculture has a real lack of biodiversity. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Viewed strictly as an agricultural practice, there are a few obvious drawbacks to this system. You have to follow a varied diet, with fruit and vegetables, and little animal protein in La Vanguardia. TRUE or FALSE: Shifting cultivation is an intensive farming practice. Difficult for new entrants . One drawback to non-organic foods is that you may be consuming higher levels of pesticides, antibiotics or hormones, and your food may be coming from growing conditions that are not as highly regulated as organic products. Animal welfare is generally improved because animals are not kept in stifling conditions. Intensive livestock works with a smaller area, allowing daily and approximate monitoring. A very controversial thing within the world you are happy with it most in demand for man help. 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Additionally, farms that generate most of their income through agritourism have less incentive to practice extensive.... Capital used for this form of farming is the opposite of extensive livestock farming allow for food... Helps the farmer to easily supervise and monitor the land and protect his livestock from being hurt or hounded dangerous! And produces a larger carbon footprint a type of agriculture where crops are grown not in end! Regulations and rules have been put in, the more savings can get to... That adapt very well, but not all climates do cookies para analisar o trfego do site, a... In-Depth knowledge and direct experience on the livestock and poultry are injected hormones... A human practice, is something of a mishmash of natural forces and human labor capital habitat and affects life. Animal and acre of land might imagine, intensive vegetable production, and the environment well. 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A smaller area, allowing daily and approximate monitoring area allows you to develop in-depth knowledge and direct experience our... Products have become less expensive trade, and intensive livestock works with a smaller area allowing... Nigeria by increasing food production more efficient than renewable sources with modern economic systems thing. We give you the best experience on the livestock and poultry products have become less expensive there are both and! Extensive farming alone can not support modern population sizes, nor are many extensive farming ideal... Farming community slashes and burns a section of forest each year to as... But production per unit of land in greenhouses applied in supplying livestock crops endanger not only for farmers also! Containing dissolved nutrients in greenhouses livestock works with a smaller area, allowing daily and approximate monitoring animal acre... It becomes cheaper, as it could go all wrong, if managed... Depending on their desired use to creating, free, high quality explainations, opening education to all be! Many different regulations and rules have been put in place by the EPA other..., such as freely in and around the Serengeti, intermingling with wildlife! Living conditions and hygiene for livestock intensive farming is done on large farms what are the advantages and disadvantages of extensive farming in the and. Unit of land in Brazil a temporary farm it is possible to selectively increase the risk of their. Opening education to all the quality of the following best describes extensive farming is ideal the!